Firm Data on AI
An interactive data dashboard accompanying the NBER Working Paper "Firm Data on AI". It visualises firm-level survey results on AI adoption, personal AI use, and the employment and productivity impacts of AI across multiple countries.
Citation: Yotzov, I., J. M. Barrero, N. Bloom, P. Bunn, C. Chawla, S. J. Davis, K. M. Foster, A. Jalca, B. H. Meyer, P. Mizen, M. A. Navarrete, S. Oh, P. Smietanka, K. Garcia Loredo, M. Reid, G. Thwaites and B. Z. Wang (2026), "Firm Data on AI", NBER Working Paper 34836.
Working Paper (Updated October 2026): Firm Data on AI - Working Paper
VoxEU Column (March 2026): Firms predict an AI productivity boom is coming
Underlying Data (October 2026): Firm Data on AI - Aggregated Data
Features
| Tab | Description |
|---|---|
| Current AI Adoption | AI technologies currently in use by firms |
| Expected AI Adoption | AI technologies firms expect to adopt over the next 3 years |
| Personal AI Use | Weekly AI use frequency reported by survey respondents |
| Employment Impacts | Distribution and cumulative employment effects of AI (past 3 years / next 3 years) |
| Productivity Impacts | Distribution and cumulative productivity effects of AI (past 3 years / next 3 years) |
| Survey Questions | Screenshots of the AI questions as asked in each country's survey |
| About Us | Information about the research team and surveys |
| In the Media | Media coverage and references to the project |
Impact horizon
Technology Mix
Change Between Survey Waves
Underlying Data
Survey Questions
The AI questions as they appear to respondents. Select a country to see its survey; click a screenshot to open it at full size.
The Team
Ivan Yotzov is a research economist at the Bank of England.
Jose Maria Barrero is Associate Professor of Finance at ITAM Business School.
Nicholas Bloom is the William Eberle Professor of Economics at Stanford University.
Philip Bunn is a Senior Technical Advisor at the Bank of England.
Chanya Chawla is an Economist in the Survey and Economic Intelligence Division at the Bank of Canada.
Steven J. Davis is the Thomas W. and Susan B. Ford Senior Fellow and Director of Research at the Hoover Institution.
Kevin M. Foster is Survey Director at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Aaron Jalca is an Economic Research Analyst at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Brent H. Meyer is Vice President and Senior Economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Paul Mizen is a Professor of Economics, King's College London.
Michael A. Navarrete is an Assistant Policy Adviser and Economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Samil Oh is an Economist at Bank of Korea.
Katia Garcia Loredo is Deputy Manager of Statistical Analysis at Banco de Mexico.
Monique Reid is a Lead Economist at the South African Reserve Bank.
Pawel Smietanka is a Senior Economist at the Deutsche Bundesbank.
Gregory Thwaites is an Associate Professor of Economics, University of Nottingham.
Ben Zhe Wang is an Associate Professor at Macquarie University.
The Surveys
The Survey of Business Uncertainty (SBU) is a monthly online survey of CEOs, CFOs and senior executives at US firms. It was launched in 2014 and is run by the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
The Decision Maker Panel (DMP) is a monthly, online survey of UK businesses. The DMP was launched in 2016 and is run by the Bank of England.
The Bundesbank Online Panel – Firms (BOP-F) is an online survey of a representative panel of firms located in Germany and is run by the Deutsche Bundesbank – Germany's central bank. The survey was first conducted in June 2020.
The Business Outlook Scenarios Survey (BOSS) is a monthly, online survey of Australian businesses. It was established in 2024 by Macquarie University.
The Business Leaders' Pulse (BLP) is a monthly online survey of businesses in Canada run by the Bank of Canada. It was established in 2021.
The Monthly Survey on Regional Economic Activity (EMAER) is a monthly representative survey of establishments with more than 100 workers in Mexico. It was established in 2009 and is run by Banco de Mexico.
The Quarterly inflation expectations survey is conducted by the Bureau for Economic Research on behalf of the South African Reserve Bank. It was established in 2001.
In the Media
- How to avoid common AI pitfalls in the workplace (The Economist, January 2026)
- The AI productivity boom is not here (yet) (The Economist, February 2026)
- The AI Moment? Possibilities, Productivity, and Policy (Speech by Mary C. Daly) (Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, February 2026)
- Thousands of CEOs just admitted AI had no impact on employment or productivity—and it has economists resurrecting a paradox from 40 years ago (Fortune, February 2026)
- AI and the euro area economy (Speech by Philip R. Lane) (European Central Bank, March 2026)
- Adopting and investing in AI: evidence from euro area firms in the SAFE (European Central Bank, March 2026)
- Why AI Strategy Succeeds When Leaders Invest In People (Forbes, March 2026)
- The tech jobs bust is real. Don't blame AI (yet) (The Economist, April 2026)
- The challenges posed by AI from the perspective of the central bank (speech by Denis Beau) (Banque de France, April 2026)
- Monitoring AI Adoption in the US Economy (FEDS Notes, April 2026)
- The 2026 AI Index Report (Stanford Institute for Human-Centered AI, April 2026)
- A Hotter World Will Be Pricier (Bloomberg, April 2026)
- Already Here, Not Yet Everywhere: Shaping the Economic Impact of Artificial Intelligence (Speech by Joachim Nagel) (Deutsche Bundesbank, April 2026)
- Global Evidence on Business Use of AI (NBER Digest, May 2026)
- Measuring AI Adoption among Firms: How You Ask Matters (St. Louis Fed, June 2026)
- Why aren’t more companies adopting AI? (Financial Times, June 2026)
- Why the next billion jobs will be created by entrepreneurs, not algorithms (World Economic Forum, June 2026)
- The AI Buildout and the Economy: Publicly Available Data to Assess AI's Impact (FEDS Notes, July 2026)
- AI revenues are growing fast, but not fast enough (The Economist, July 2026)
- Artificial intelligence in UK businesses: 2023 to 2026 (Office for National Statistics, July 2026)
- What is really happening to jobs? Separating AI hype from reality (Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research, July 2026)